Biden’s top policies have shaped America’s landscape, from climate action to economic recovery, but not all have landed as planned. As his presidency’s impact lingers in 2025, we’re diving into the hits that delivered and the misses that sparked debate. Let’s unpack what worked, what didn’t, and what it means for you.

Understanding Biden’s Top Policies
Joe Biden’s presidency (2021–2025) focused on ambitious goals: rebuilding infrastructure, tackling climate change, and addressing social inequities. His policies, often called “Bidenomics,” aimed to prioritize working families but faced challenges like inflation and political gridlock.
- Scope: Major laws like the American Rescue Plan and Inflation Reduction Act drove $2 trillion in investments, per WhiteHouse.gov.
- Context: Biden inherited a pandemic-ravaged economy and global tensions, shaping his policy priorities, per AP News.
Actionable Takeaway: Check USA.gov for updates on policy benefits like tax credits or student loan relief.
Economic Policies: Biden’s Top Hits and Misses
Biden’s top policies on the economy aimed to spur growth and equity but met mixed results.
1. American Rescue Plan: A Recovery Win
The 2021 American Rescue Plan ($1.9 trillion) provided stimulus checks, vaccine rollouts, and job support, kickstarting recovery.
- Hit: Created 800,000 manufacturing jobs by 2024, per House Budget Committee.
- Example: Small businesses in Ohio saw 30% revenue boosts from grants, per CNN.
- Data: Unemployment dropped to 3.5% by 2023, a 50-year low, per BLS.gov.
Actionable Takeaway: Use SBA.gov to explore ongoing small business grants.
2. Inflation Struggles: A Persistent Miss
Inflation soared to 9.1% in 2022, driven by supply chain issues and global energy spikes, denting Biden’s economic record.
- Miss: Consumer prices rose 20.8% during Biden’s term, outpacing wage growth (17.4%), per AP News.
- Example: Gas prices hit $5/gallon in 2022, squeezing budgets, per Reuters.
- Criticism: Critics argue excessive stimulus fueled inflation, per Heritage.org.
Actionable Takeaway: Track prices with apps like Mint to manage budgets.

Climate Policies: Biden’s Top Hits and Misses
Biden’s top policies on climate aimed for net-zero emissions by 2050, but implementation faced hurdles.
1. Inflation Reduction Act: A Green Triumph
The 2022 Inflation Reduction Act invested $369 billion in clean energy, a historic climate push.
- Hit: Spurred 200,000 clean energy jobs by 2024, per Bloomberg.
- Example: Solar installations in Texas doubled, cutting costs for homeowners, per Forbes.
- Data: Reduced U.S. carbon emissions by 6% from 2021–2024, per EPA.gov.
Actionable Takeaway: Claim solar tax credits via IRS.gov to lower energy costs.
2. Offshore Drilling Ban: A Partial Miss
Biden’s ban on offshore drilling aimed to curb emissions but faced legal and economic pushback.
- Miss: A 2024 court ruling struck down parts of the ban, per Axios.
- Impact: Higher energy costs in coastal states like Louisiana, per CNBC.
- Upside: Boosted renewable investments, per The Guardian.
Actionable Takeaway: Support local clean energy via Energy.gov.
Social Policies: Biden’s Top Hits and Misses
Biden’s top policies on social issues focused on equity and healthcare but stirred controversy.
1. Student Loan Forgiveness: A Mixed Bag
Biden’s student loan forgiveness plan aimed to ease debt for millions but hit legal roadblocks.
- Hit: Forgave $37 million for 1,200 defrauded borrowers in 2023, per Wikipedia.
- Miss: Supreme Court blocked broader $400 billion plan in 2023, per NPR.
- Example: Teachers in California benefited from targeted relief, per Ed.gov.
Actionable Takeaway: Check eligibility for loan forgiveness at StudentAid.gov.

2. Immigration Challenges: A Notable Miss
Biden’s immigration reforms aimed for humane borders but struggled with surges and public perception.
- Miss: Record 2.5 million border crossings in 2023, per CBP.gov.
- Example: Overcrowded Texas border facilities drew criticism, per BBC News.
- Data: 54% of Americans viewed Biden’s immigration policy negatively, per Pew Research.
Actionable Takeaway: Stay informed on immigration via DHS.gov.
What Biden’s Top Policies Mean for You
Biden’s top policies brought jobs and green energy but stumbled on inflation and immigration. In 2025, their legacy affects your finances, job prospects, and environment. Here’s how to navigate:
- Save Smart: Use Consumer Reports to find deals amid price hikes.
- Go Green: Explore clean energy incentives at EnergySage.com.
- Stay Engaged: Advocate for balanced policies via Vote.gov.
Real-World Example: In 2024, Michigan families saved $2,000 annually on energy bills via IRA tax credits, per MLive.com.
Why Biden’s Top Policies Matter
Biden’s top policies reshaped America, with hits like clean energy and misses like inflation leaving a complex legacy. Understanding these outcomes helps you adapt to 2025’s challenges and opportunities.